A medium-sized vespertilionid bat species endemic to Europe, characterized by distinctive elongated ears and grey-brown fur coloration.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Widespread across central and southern Europe, inhabiting woodland edges, agricultural landscapes, urban parks, and human-modified environments with access to forested areas and diverse insect populations.
Ecological Role
Critical insectivore playing significant role in controlling nocturnal insect populations, including agricultural pests, thereby contributing to ecosystem balance and potential crop protection.
Morphology
SKIN COATDense grey-brown fur, lighter ventral surface, ears and wing membranes typically darker grey or brownish
LIMBS WINGSWingspan approximately 250-290 mm, membranous wing structure adapted for agile flight and precise aerial hunting
HEAD SENSORYLarge ears used for advanced echolocation, acute hearing capabilities for precise insect detection and navigation
BODY STRUCTUREBody length 41-53 mm, forearm length 37-43 mm, weight 7-15 g, with distinctive extremely long ears nearly equal to body length
