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Eurasian Magpie

Eurasian Magpie

Pica pica

A highly intelligent, black and white corvid species with a distinctive long tail, widely distributed across Eurasia, known for complex social behaviors and remarkable cognitive capabilities.

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Eurasian Magpie
Eurasian Magpie
Eurasian Magpie
Eurasian Magpie
Eurasian Magpie
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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Diverse landscapes including woodlands, farmlands, urban parks, suburban areas, and forest edges across Europe, Asia, and parts of North Africa, adapting well to human-modified environments

Ecological Role

Key seed disperser, predator control, scavenger in ecosystems; contributes to biodiversity maintenance and plays significant role in food web dynamics

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Iridescent black feathers with white shoulder patches, wing coverts, and belly; glossy, metallic sheen in direct sunlight
  • LIMBS WINGS Strong, adapted wings for agile flight, long graduated tail for precise aerial maneuvers, robust legs for ground movement
  • HEAD SENSORY Large, rounded head with sharp black beak, keen binocular vision, and advanced cognitive processing capabilities
  • BODY STRUCTURE Medium-sized bird, approximately 45-50 cm in length, wingspan 52-65 cm, body mass 200-250 grams, with striking black and white plumage pattern
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: H. Zell
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Related Species in Corvidae