TaxonHub
European Red Jumping Spider

European Red Jumping Spider

Philaeus chrysops

A small jumping spider species native to Europe, characterized by striking red and black coloration and remarkable visual capabilities

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European Red Jumping Spider
European Red Jumping Spider
European Red Jumping Spider
European Red Jumping Spider
European Red Jumping Spider
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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Dry grasslands, rocky areas, woodland edges, and human-modified landscapes across Southern and Central Europe, typically at elevations between 0-1500 meters above sea level

Ecological Role

Key predator of small insects, contributes to natural pest control in ecosystems, plays role in maintaining invertebrate population balance

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Dense, short setae covering exoskeleton, providing thermal regulation and sensory perception
  • LIMBS WINGS Short, powerful jumping legs enabling rapid, precise movement and predatory leaps up to 50 times body length
  • HEAD SENSORY Large forward-facing primary eyes with excellent visual acuity, typical of salticid spiders, enables precise prey tracking and navigation
  • BODY STRUCTURE Small spider, body length 7-12 mm, compact and robust with distinctive red and black color pattern
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Holger Krisp
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Related Species in Salticidae