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Corrugated Coral

Corrugated Coral

Pavona varians

Pavona varians is a marine scleractinian coral species characterized by its complex, irregular growth pattern and distinctive surface texture found in tropical reef ecosystems.

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Corrugated Coral
Corrugated Coral
Corrugated Coral
Corrugated Coral
Corrugated Coral
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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Primarily inhabits shallow tropical and subtropical marine environments, typically in coral reefs of the Caribbean and Eastern Pacific regions at depths between 1-30 meters, preferring areas with moderate water currents and stable substrate.

Ecological Role

Critical component of coral reef ecosystems, providing habitat structure for marine organisms, contributing to reef biodiversity, and playing a significant role in marine carbon sequestration and calcium carbonate formation.

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Hard calcium carbonate exoskeleton with variable coloration including shades of brown, green, and gray
  • LIMBS WINGS No limbs or wings; growth pattern characterized by interconnected coral polyps forming complex calcium carbonate skeletal structure
  • HEAD SENSORY Polyps distributed across colony surface, capable of basic chemosensory and light perception
  • BODY STRUCTURE Massive, encrusting coral with irregular, undulating surface featuring pronounced ridges and valleys, typically forming colonies ranging from 10-50 cm in diameter
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: NPS Photo - Eva DiDonato
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Related Species in Agariciidae