A small, herbivorous mammalian species endemic to rocky mountain habitats in western North America, known for its distinctive high-pitched vocalizations and remarkable alpine adaptation.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Alpine and subalpine rocky terrain, talus slopes, and mountain scree fields at elevations between 2,000-4,000 meters, predominantly in the western United States and Canadian mountain ranges.
Ecological Role
Critical indicator species for climate change impacts, plays a significant role in alpine ecosystem food webs, and contributes to seed dispersal and vegetation maintenance in mountain environments.
Morphology
SKIN COATDense, thick fur ranging from grayish-brown to brownish-gray, providing excellent thermal insulation in cold alpine environments
LIMBS WINGSShort, sturdy legs adapted for rock climbing and rapid movement across rocky terrain
HEAD SENSORYLarge rounded ears, prominent eyes, short rounded snout, excellent auditory and visual perception for predator detection
BODY STRUCTURECompact, rounded body with short limbs, typically 15-20 cm in length, weighing approximately 120-170 grams
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: sevenstar
