TaxonHub
Eurasian Curlew

Eurasian Curlew

Numenius arquata

Large migratory wading bird characterized by its distinctive long, curved bill and mottled brown plumage, widely distributed across Europe and Asia

Image Gallery

Eurasian Curlew
Eurasian Curlew
Eurasian Curlew
Eurasian Curlew
Eurasian Curlew
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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Wetlands, coastal grasslands, moorlands, and tundra environments; breeding in boreal and subarctic regions; wintering in coastal areas and estuaries

Ecological Role

Key wetland ecosystem indicator species; plays crucial role in controlling invertebrate populations; important prey for larger predators

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Dense, mottled brown-gray plumage providing excellent camouflage in grassland and wetland environments
  • LIMBS WINGS Long, slender legs for wading; broad wings adapted for long-distance migration
  • HEAD SENSORY Extremely long, downward-curved bill (9-16 cm); keen vision and sensitive bill tip for probing soft substrates
  • BODY STRUCTURE Large wading bird, body length 50-60 cm; wingspan 89-106 cm; weight 410-1,360 g
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Artemio Terna
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Related Species in Scolopacidae