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Short-necked ground beetle

Short-necked ground beetle

Nebria brevicollis

Nebria brevicollis is a carabid ground beetle species native to Europe, characterized by its small size and predatory behavior. These beetles are common in woodland, grassland, and urban environments, playing a critical role in ecosystem dynamics.

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Short-necked ground beetle
Short-necked ground beetle
Short-necked ground beetle
Short-necked ground beetle
Short-necked ground beetle
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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Found in diverse terrestrial ecosystems including deciduous and coniferous forests, meadows, gardens, parks, and urban green spaces across Europe. Typically inhabits leaf litter, under stones, logs, and in soil interfaces.

Ecological Role

Crucial predator in soil and ground ecosystems, controlling populations of smaller invertebrates. Serves as a bioindicator of ecosystem health and contributes to nutrient cycling through decomposer interactions.

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Hard chitinous exoskeleton with slight pubescence, providing protection and sensory reception.
  • LIMBS WINGS Six legs with strong tarsal segments for rapid ground movement. Hindwings capable of flight, though predominantly ground-dwelling.
  • HEAD SENSORY Large compound eyes, prominent antennae with chemosensory capabilities. Robust mandibles adapted for predation of small invertebrates.
  • BODY STRUCTURE Small beetle, typically 8-12 mm in length, with elongated body adapted for ground locomotion. Dark brown to black exoskeleton with slight metallic sheen.
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Wiki
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Related Species in Carabidae