Myotis capaccinii is a medium-sized vespertilionid bat species endemic to Mediterranean regions of Southern Europe and North Africa, known for its specialized aquatic foraging behavior.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Inhabits karst landscapes, caves, rocky areas near water bodies such as rivers and lakes in Mediterranean climates, typically at elevations between 0-1,500 meters above sea level.
Ecological Role
Critical for insect population control, particularly aquatic and riparian insect species; plays significant role in ecosystem balance and serves as bioindicator of aquatic habitat health.
Morphology
SKIN COATSoft, dense fur ranging from light to dark brown, water-resistant membrane facilitating aquatic hunting
LIMBS WINGSElongated metacarpal bones, specialized wing membranes adapted for agile flight and water surface hunting
HEAD SENSORYLarge ears, sophisticated echolocation system for precise underwater and low-light prey detection
BODY STRUCTURECompact body with wingspan of approximately 0.22-0.26 meters, weighing 7-15 grams, characterized by elongated fingers and specialized echolocation capabilities
