TaxonHub
European Polecat

European Polecat

Mustela putorius

A small carnivorous mammal native to Europe, characterized by its dark fur and weasel-like body structure. Highly adaptable predator found in diverse habitats across its range.

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European Polecat
European Polecat
European Polecat
European Polecat
European Polecat
ADSENSE SLOT

Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Forests, woodland edges, farmlands, grasslands, and semi-urban environments across Europe. Prefers areas with dense vegetation and proximity to water sources.

Ecological Role

Key mesopredator controlling rodent populations, contributing to ecosystem balance. Plays significant role in food web dynamics of temperate ecosystems.

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Dense, dark brown to black fur with white facial markings. Thick underfur providing excellent thermal insulation in variable European climates.
  • LIMBS WINGS Short, muscular limbs with five-toed feet, enabling rapid movement and climbing. Sharp, non-retractable claws for hunting and digging.
  • HEAD SENSORY Pointed snout, small rounded ears, excellent olfactory and auditory capabilities for hunting prey in complex environments.
  • BODY STRUCTURE Elongated, slender body, approximately 35-50 cm in length, weighing 0.5-1.4 kg. Low-profile physique adapted for hunting in dense vegetation.
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Nicolas Weghaupt
ADSENSE VERTICAL

Related Species in Mustelidae