A soft coral species endemic to the Pacific coastal waters of California, characterized by its branching structure and delicate marine ecosystem contribution.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Rocky subtidal zones along the California coastline, typically found at depths between 5-50 meters in temperate marine environments with rocky substrates
Ecological Role
Provides critical habitat and shelter for marine invertebrates, small fish, and serves as a bioindicator for marine ecosystem health and ocean temperature changes
Morphology
SKIN COATThin, flexible marine tissue covering calcium carbonate skeleton, often in yellow, orange, or reddish-brown coloration
LIMBS WINGSMultiple feeding polyps distributed across branch surfaces for filter feeding
HEAD SENSORYPolyps with rudimentary sensory capabilities, capable of detecting water chemistry and light changes
BODY STRUCTUREBranching, calcified skeleton with flexible gorgonian tissue, typically 20-40 cm in height, with multiple interconnected branches
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Steve Lonhart / NOAA MBNMS