TaxonHub

Taiwan Rice Frog

Microhyla heymonsi

A small microhylid frog endemic to Taiwan, characterized by its diminutive size and distinctive dark-sided coloration. Part of the diverse Microhyla genus within the Microhylidae family of narrow-mouthed frogs.

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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Lowland tropical and subtropical forests, rice paddies, agricultural landscapes, and humid grasslands in Taiwan, typically at elevations between 0-1000 meters above sea level.

Ecological Role

Plays a crucial role in insect population control, serving as a predator of small invertebrates. Contributes to local ecosystem balance and serves as a potential bioindicator of environmental health in agricultural regions.

Morphology

SKIN COAT Smooth, moist skin with dark brown to grayish coloration, often with distinctive darker side patterns.
LIMBS WINGS Short, robust limbs with reduced webbing. Hindlimbs proportionally stronger, adapted for short jumping distances.
HEAD SENSORY Relatively large eyes with horizontal pupils. Short, broad snout with narrow mouth adapted for feeding on small prey.
BODY STRUCTURE Small-bodied frog, typically measuring 20-30 mm in total length. Compact, rounded body with a relatively large head compared to body size.

Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Axel Kwet

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Related Species in Microhylidae

Microhyla fissipes

Gastrophryne carolinensis

Gastrophryne olivacea