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Eurasian Wigeon

Eurasian Wigeon

Mareca penelope

A medium-sized dabbling duck species native to Eurasia, characterized by distinctive plumage and migratory behavior. It belongs to the Anatidae family and plays a crucial role in wetland ecosystems.

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Eurasian Wigeon
Eurasian Wigeon
Eurasian Wigeon
Eurasian Wigeon
Eurasian Wigeon
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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Wetlands, marshes, coastal estuaries, shallow lakes, and tundra regions across Europe and Asia. Prefers temperate and subarctic environments with abundant aquatic vegetation.

Ecological Role

Crucial for seed dispersal, aquatic ecosystem balance, and serving as prey for predators. Contributes to wetland biodiversity and acts as an important bioindicator of ecosystem health.

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Dense waterproof plumage, males have reddish-brown head with cream-colored crown, females have mottled brown camouflage feathers
  • LIMBS WINGS Short, strong legs positioned posteriorly for efficient swimming, pointed wings enabling rapid flight, webbed feet for aquatic locomotion
  • HEAD SENSORY Rounded head with distinctive pale forehead, sharp bill adapted for surface feeding, large eyes with excellent peripheral vision
  • BODY STRUCTURE Compact body with rounded profile, average length 42-45 cm, wingspan 75-85 cm, weight 0.5-0.9 kg
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Mildeep
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Related Species in Anatidae