A small terrestrial scorpion species native to Southeast Asian regions, characterized by its compact size and brownish coloration.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Tropical and subtropical forest floors, leaf litter, under rocks, logs, and in humid microenvironments with temperatures ranging from 22-32°C and relative humidity above 70%.
Ecological Role
Plays a critical role in forest ecosystem control of insect populations, serving as both predator and potential prey in complex food webs.
Morphology
SKIN COATChitinous exoskeleton with brownish-yellow to dark brown coloration, providing camouflage and protection against environmental stressors.
LIMBS WINGSEight legs with sharp tarsal claws, large chelae (pincers) used for prey capture and defense, with segments adapted for terrestrial locomotion.
HEAD SENSORYPossesses multiple sensory structures including pectines, multiple eyes, and highly sensitive trichobothria for detecting environmental vibrations and prey movements.
BODY STRUCTURESmall scorpion measuring 30-50 mm in total length, with a robust exoskeleton, segmented body consisting of prosoma and mesosoma, and a distinctly curved metasoma with telson.
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: J. F. W. Herbst