A small, solitary bee species belonging to the Halictidae family, native to various regions with temperate and subtropical ecosystems.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Found in grasslands, meadows, agricultural landscapes, and urban gardens with diverse flowering plant communities. Typically nests in soil or ground-level cavities.
Ecological Role
Critical pollinator for wildflowers, crops, and ecological biodiversity maintenance. Plays a significant role in plant reproduction and ecosystem stability.
Morphology
SKIN COATMetallic dark coloration, fine pubescent hair covering body for thermal regulation and sensory perception
LIMBS WINGSTwo pairs of membranous wings, six legs with specialized pollen-collecting structures, strong flight muscles
HEAD SENSORYCompound eyes, antennae with olfactory and tactile sensory capabilities, mandibles adapted for nectar and pollen collection
BODY STRUCTURESmall bee, typically 5-8 mm in length, with dark metallic exoskeleton and banded abdominal segments
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: USGS Bee Inventory and Monitoring Lab from Beltsville, USA