A medium-sized orbweaver spider endemic to Europe, characterized by its intricate web construction and distinctive body markings. Found primarily in urban and suburban environments near human structures.
Image Gallery
ADSENSE SLOT
Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Bridges, building facades, wooden structures, urban gardens, parks, and woodland edges with abundant vertical surfaces for web construction. Prefers moderately humid environments with ambient temperatures between 10-25°C.
Ecological Role
Plays a crucial role in controlling insect populations, particularly flying insects like mosquitoes, flies, and small moths. Acts as a key predator in urban and woodland ecosystem food webs.
Morphology
SKIN COATExoskeleton with protective chitinous layer, featuring camouflage patterns that aid in predator avoidance and prey ambush strategies.
LIMBS WINGSEight robust legs with fine sensory hairs, adapted for web navigation and prey capture. Strong, flexible leg joints enabling precise movement and web construction.
HEAD SENSORYEight eyes arranged in two curved rows, providing excellent peripheral and depth perception. Enhanced sensory capabilities for detecting prey and environmental vibrations.
BODY STRUCTURECompact body, typically 8-12 mm in length, with females slightly larger than males. Rounded abdomen with intricate patterns of brown, grey, and black coloration.
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Peter Gabler
