A medium-sized orb-weaving spider species found in temperate regions of Europe and North America, characterized by its intricate web-building behavior and distinctive morphological features.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Commonly found in grasslands, woodland edges, gardens, and urban environments with structured vegetation, typically constructing elaborate circular webs between plant structures
Ecological Role
Key predator in controlling insect populations, contributing to ecological balance by consuming various small flying and crawling invertebrates
Morphology
SKIN COATExoskeleton with variable coloration including brown, gray, and black patterns, often with intricate markings for camouflage
LIMBS WINGSEight legs with specialized setae for web manipulation and movement, equipped with fine sensory hairs for detecting vibrations
HEAD SENSORYEight eyes arranged in two rows, providing excellent peripheral and depth perception for web construction and prey capture
BODY STRUCTUREBody length 8-12 mm, with females typically larger than males, featuring a robust cephalothorax and rounded abdomen with intricate color patterns
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Leon Becker