TaxonHub
Common Treefrog

Common Treefrog

Hyla orientalis

A small arboreal amphibian native to southeastern Europe, particularly found in countries like Greece, Bulgaria, and Romania. Known for its exceptional climbing abilities and distinctive green coloration.

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Common Treefrog
Common Treefrog
Common Treefrog
Common Treefrog
Common Treefrog
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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Inhabits deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, shrublands, and agricultural landscapes with proximity to water sources such as streams, ponds, and wetlands. Elevation range typically between 0-1,500 meters above sea level.

Ecological Role

Critical for insect population control, serving as both predator and prey in complex forest ecosystems. Acts as a bioindicator species, sensitive to environmental changes and pollution.

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Smooth, moist skin capable of color change between green, brown, and gray for camouflage. Skin permeable for respiration and water absorption.
  • LIMBS WINGS Long, slender limbs with fully webbed fingers and toes. Powerful jumping capabilities, can leap up to 50 times its body length.
  • HEAD SENSORY Large protruding eyes with horizontal pupils, excellent peripheral vision. Tympanum (external ear) visible and proportionate to head size.
  • BODY STRUCTURE Small frog, body length 3-5 cm, lightweight with slender build. Characteristic adhesive toe pads enabling superior climbing and arboreal locomotion.
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Omid Mozaffari
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Related Species in Hylidae