A small arboreal amphibian native to southwestern Europe and northwestern Africa, characterized by its ability to climb and change color for camouflage.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Found in Mediterranean forests, shrublands, woodlands, and agricultural landscapes, typically at elevations between 0-1,500 meters. Prefers areas with dense vegetation and proximity to water sources.
Ecological Role
Critical in controlling insect populations, serving as both predator and prey in complex ecosystem food webs. Important bioindicator of environmental health in Mediterranean ecosystems.
Morphology
SKIN COATSmooth, moist skin capable of color change between green, brown, and gray for camouflage
LIMBS WINGSLong, agile hindlimbs adapted for jumping and climbing, with adhesive toe discs
HEAD SENSORYLarge, prominent eyes with horizontal pupils, excellent vision for detecting prey and predators
BODY STRUCTURESmall frog, typically 3.5-4.5 cm in length, with slender body and specialized toe pads for climbing
