A solitary bee species native to Europe, belonging to the Halictidae family, characterized by metallic dark coloration and distinctive banding patterns.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Found in temperate and Mediterranean regions, preferring open landscapes with flowering plants, particularly scabious species (Scabiosa), meadows, and agricultural margins.
Ecological Role
Critical pollinator for wildflowers and agricultural crops, contributing to ecosystem biodiversity and plant reproduction through efficient cross-pollination.
Morphology
SKIN COATDark metallic integument with distinctive pale bands, providing camouflage and thermal regulation
LIMBS WINGSTwo pairs of membranous wings, powerful hind legs adapted for pollen collection, specialized pollen-carrying structures
HEAD SENSORYComplex compound eyes, sensitive antennae for environmental perception and communication
BODY STRUCTUREMedium-sized bee, approximately 9-12 mm in length, with robust exoskeleton and segmented body
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Hectonichus
