TaxonHub

House Finch

Haemorhous mexicanus

A small passerine bird native to western North America, now widely distributed across the continent, known for its adaptability and urban dwelling characteristics.

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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Diverse environments including urban areas, suburban gardens, forests, deserts, and agricultural landscapes across North America, ranging from sea level to 2,100 meters elevation.

Ecological Role

Seed dispersal, insect population control, and indicator species for urban ecosystem health and biodiversity.

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Males display reddish-pink head, breast, and rump; females predominantly brown-gray with streaked plumage
  • LIMBS WINGS Short, strong legs for perching; wings rounded, enabling agile flight in urban and forest environments
  • HEAD SENSORY Round head, black eyes, robust beak adapted for seed cracking and foraging
  • BODY STRUCTURE Small songbird, approximately 12-15 cm in length, weighing 16-27 grams, with a compact body and relatively short, conical beak
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons
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Related Species in Fringillidae