A terrestrial scorpion species native to southern Africa, characterized by its robust morphology and adaptation to rocky cave environments.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Rocky cave systems and boulder-strewn landscapes in southern African regions, particularly in arid and semi-arid zones with complex geological formations.
Ecological Role
Plays a crucial role in arid ecosystem food webs as a predatory arthropod, controlling insect populations and serving as prey for larger predators.
Morphology
SKIN COATDark brown to black exoskeleton with thick, chitinous cuticle providing protection against environmental stressors
LIMBS WINGSEight walking legs with specialized tarsal segments allowing complex terrain navigation, strong grip on rocky surfaces
HEAD SENSORYPossesses multiple sensory setae, pedipalps with robust chelae for prey manipulation, and advanced chemosensory capabilities
BODY STRUCTURELarge, elongated scorpion body with a total length ranging from 70-120 mm, featuring a robust exoskeleton and segmented body with a pronounced metasoma
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: https://doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.3.37464
