Evarcha falcata is a small jumping spider species native to Europe, characterized by its agile hunting behavior and precise visual perception.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Found in temperate grasslands, woodland edges, gardens, and low vegetation zones across Northern and Central Europe, typically at elevations between 0-1000 meters.
Ecological Role
Plays a critical role in controlling insect populations, serving as an essential predator in local ecosystems by targeting small flying insects like mosquitoes and gnats.
Morphology
SKIN COATVarying coloration between sexes, generally displaying brown, gray, or mottled patterns providing natural camouflage
LIMBS WINGSShort, muscular legs adapted for extraordinary jumping capabilities, capable of leaping distances up to 50 times their body length
HEAD SENSORYLarge forward-facing primary eyes providing exceptional binocular vision and depth perception, crucial for hunting precision
BODY STRUCTURESmall spider with compact body, typically measuring 5-8 mm in length, with robust cephalothorax and relatively short abdomen
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: olei@despammed.com.
