A medium-sized equid native to eastern and southern Africa, characterized by distinctive black and white striped coat, representing a key species in grassland ecosystems.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Savanna grasslands, open woodlands, and plains across eastern and southern African regions, ranging from sea level to approximately 4,300 meters elevation
Ecological Role
Critical herbivore in grassland ecosystems, contributing to vegetation management, serving as prey for predators, and maintaining biodiversity through grazing patterns
Morphology
SKIN COATUnique black and white striped pattern, serving as camouflage and potential thermoregulatory function
LIMBS WINGSStrong, slender legs with single-toed hooves, optimized for rapid running and endurance across grassland landscapes
HEAD SENSORYLarge ears for enhanced hearing, wide-set eyes providing extensive peripheral vision, crucial for predator detection
BODY STRUCTURECompact, muscular body with average height of 1.1-1.5 meters at shoulder, weighing 220-322 kg, adapted for swift movement across open terrain
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Giles Laurent
