A small terrestrial amphibian species native to Central America, characterized by direct development and adaptation to forest environments.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Tropical and subtropical humid forests at elevations between 500-1,500 meters, typically found in leaf litter and understory vegetation in Costa Rica, Panama, and surrounding regions.
Ecological Role
Plays a critical role in forest ecosystem dynamics as a small predator controlling insect populations and serving as prey for larger vertebrates.
Morphology
SKIN COATRough, granular skin texture providing camouflage and moisture regulation
LIMBS WINGSShort, muscular limbs adapted for terrestrial movement, lacking toe webbing
HEAD SENSORYRelatively large eyes, short snout, well-developed tympanum for sound perception
BODY STRUCTURESmall-sized frog, typically measuring 30-45 mm in total length, with robust and compact body structure
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Albert Günther