TaxonHub
Southern Chimaera

Southern Chimaera

Chimaera fulva

A rare deep-sea cartilaginous fish species endemic to southern Australian marine environments, characterized by its unique morphological features and evolutionary distinctiveness within the Holocephali class.

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Southern Chimaera
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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Deep marine environments off southern Australia, typically inhabiting continental slope regions at depths between 400-800 meters, characterized by cold, dark oceanic conditions

Ecological Role

As a deep-sea predator, contributes to marine ecosystem balance by regulating prey populations and serving as potential indicator species for marine ecosystem health

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Smooth, scaleless skin with muted coloration, primarily pale brownish-grey to fulvous
  • LIMBS WINGS Broad pectoral fins for efficient deep-water locomotion, single dorsal fin with prominent spine
  • HEAD SENSORY Specialized electroreceptive ampullary system for detecting prey in low-visibility deep-sea environments, prominent lateral line system
  • BODY STRUCTURE Elongated, soft-bodied chondrichthyan with a distinctive chimaera body plan, approximately 60-80 cm total length, streamlined for deep-sea navigation
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: McCoy, Frederick
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Related Species in Chimaeridae