A small coccinellid beetle native to Europe, characterized by distinctive kidney-shaped spots on its elytra and specialized predatory behavior in forest and agricultural ecosystems.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Deciduous and mixed forests, orchards, gardens, and agricultural landscapes across temperate European regions, particularly prevalent in woodland edges and areas with significant insect populations.
Ecological Role
Critical predator of scale insects, aphids, and mites, serving as a natural biological control agent that helps maintain ecological balance in various ecosystems.
Morphology
SKIN COATHard elytra with distinctive black coloration and kidney-shaped red or orange spots
LIMBS WINGSSix legs with tarsal adaptations for climbing, functional hindwings for short-distance flight
HEAD SENSORYSmall head with compound eyes, sensitive antennae for detecting prey and environmental cues
BODY STRUCTURESmall oval beetle, typically 3-5 mm in length, with robust exoskeleton and compact body design
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Francisco Welter-Schultes
