A small insectivorous bat species endemic to Australia, characterized by its dark chocolate-brown coloration and distinctive facial features within the Vespertilionidae family.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Widespread across southern and eastern Australia, inhabiting diverse ecosystems including woodlands, forests, grasslands, and urban environments with suitable roosting sites in tree hollows, rock crevices, and human structures.
Ecological Role
Critical insect population control, serving as key nocturnal predators that consume significant quantities of night-flying insects, thus maintaining ecological balance in Australian ecosystems.
Morphology
SKIN COATDense, short fur in dark chocolate-brown coloration, providing thermal regulation and camouflage
LIMBS WINGSMembranous wings spanning approximately 250-300 mm, allowing precise maneuverability during hunting
HEAD SENSORYPronounced ears, advanced echolocation capabilities, complex nasal structures for precise prey detection
BODY STRUCTURESmall bat with body length 75-90 mm, weight 10-15 g, compact aerodynamic form adapted for agile aerial hunting
