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European Goldfinch

European Goldfinch

Carduelis carduelis

A small passerine bird native to Europe, known for its vibrant plumage and melodious song, belonging to the finch family Fringillidae.

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European Goldfinch
European Goldfinch
European Goldfinch
European Goldfinch
European Goldfinch
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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Diverse landscapes including woodlands, gardens, parks, farmlands, and urban areas across Europe, North Africa, and parts of western Asia

Ecological Role

Plays critical role in seed dispersal, insect population control, and serves as an important indicator species for ecosystem health

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Colorful plumage featuring black wings with yellow wing bars, white underparts, and red-brown facial markings
  • LIMBS WINGS Slender legs, agile wings with black and yellow feather patterns, enabling quick, precise flight
  • HEAD SENSORY Sharp, conical beak adapted for seed cracking, bright black and white head with distinctive red facial mask
  • BODY STRUCTURE Small songbird, approximately 12-13 cm in length, weighing 14-18 grams, with a compact, streamlined body
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Wiki
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Related Species in Fringillidae