A small ladybird beetle species native to Europe, characterized by its distinctive spotted pattern and belonging to the Coccinellidae family. Typically found in woodland and garden habitats, this species plays a crucial role in ecological pest control.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Temperate deciduous and mixed forests, gardens, woodland edges, and agricultural landscapes across Europe, particularly prevalent in regions with diverse vegetation and moderate climatic conditions.
Ecological Role
Predatory insect that consumes aphids, scale insects, and other small plant-feeding invertebrates, serving as a natural biological control agent that helps maintain ecological balance in agricultural and forest ecosystems.
Morphology
SKIN COATHard exoskeleton with hydrophobic cuticle, providing protection against environmental stressors and predators
LIMBS WINGSSix legs with tarsal adaptations for climbing; two pairs of wings with hardened forewings (elytra) protecting delicate hindwings used for flight
HEAD SENSORYSmall rounded head with compound eyes, short antennae for chemical and tactile sensing, capable of detecting prey and environmental signals
BODY STRUCTURESmall beetle, approximately 4-5 mm in length, with oval-shaped body; predominantly white or cream-colored background with 10 distinct black spots distributed across wing covers