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Black-headed Ground Beetle

Black-headed Ground Beetle

Calathus melanocephalus

A small ground beetle species native to Europe, characterized by its distinctive black head and dark brown to black exoskeleton. Commonly found in grasslands, forest edges, and agricultural landscapes.

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Black-headed Ground Beetle
Black-headed Ground Beetle
Black-headed Ground Beetle
Black-headed Ground Beetle
Black-headed Ground Beetle
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Ecology & Habitat

Habitat

Temperate regions of Europe, preferring open ground environments like meadows, pastures, woodland margins, and agricultural fields. Typically inhabits areas with low vegetation and loose soil.

Ecological Role

Predatory ground beetle species that plays a critical role in ecosystem pest control, consuming various invertebrate larvae, small insects, and soil-dwelling arthropods. Contributes to natural biological pest management in agricultural and natural ecosystems.

Morphology

  • SKIN COAT Dark brown to black exoskeleton with smooth, slightly reflective surface
  • LIMBS WINGS Strong, adapted legs for rapid ground movement, elytra covering functional hindwings
  • HEAD SENSORY Large compound eyes, prominent mandibles for predation, sensitive antennae for environmental navigation
  • BODY STRUCTURE Small beetle, approximately 8-12 mm in length, with compact and robust body design typical of Carabidae family
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Peter Gabler
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Related Species in Carabidae