Large wading bird found across Eurasia and Africa, characterized by long legs, elongated neck, and distinctive gray plumage. A skilled predatory waterbird with remarkable hunting capabilities.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Widespread in freshwater and coastal ecosystems including rivers, lakes, marshes, estuaries, and coastal wetlands. Prefers areas with shallow waters and abundant fish populations.
Ecological Role
Key predator in aquatic food webs, controlling fish and amphibian populations. Indicator species for wetland ecosystem health and biodiversity.
Morphology
SKIN COATPredominantly gray plumage with black and white striations. White head and neck with black crown stripe. Specialized feather structure for water resistance.
LIMBS WINGSLong, powerful gray legs adapted for wading. Broad wings with gray and white feather patterns, enabling efficient flight and precise hunting maneuvers.
HEAD SENSORYSharp, dagger-like yellow-orange beak. Large yellow eyes with excellent visual acuity for hunting. Distinct white head with black crest feathers.
BODY STRUCTURELarge bird, approximately 90-98 cm tall with 175-195 cm wingspan. Weight ranges between 1.0-2.0 kg. Slender body with long neck and legs.
Data Source: TaxonHub Database
Image Credit: Basile Morin
