A cynipid gall wasp species that induces distinctive artichoke-shaped galls on oak trees, primarily in temperate European forests. This small hymenopteran insect is part of a complex reproductive cycle involving oak tree interactions.
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Ecology & Habitat
Habitat
Deciduous oak forests across Europe, particularly in regions with Quercus species, including temperate zones of Germany, France, and surrounding countries.
Ecological Role
Critical component of forest ecosystem dynamics, facilitating oak tree gall formation, serving as habitat for other invertebrates, and participating in complex symbiotic relationships with host trees.
Morphology
SKIN COATChitinous exoskeleton with dark brown to black coloration
LIMBS WINGSMembranous wings for short-distance flight, slender legs adapted for precise movement
HEAD SENSORYWell-developed antennae for chemical communication and environmental navigation
BODY STRUCTURETiny wasp, approximately 2-3 mm in length, with compact exoskeleton typical of cynipid wasps
